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Between Pushkin and Dostoevsky: poem "The Gipsies" and comments on it
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Between Pushkin and Dostoevsky: poem "The Gipsies" and comments on it
Annotation
PII
S086904990000395-6-1
DOI
10.31857/S086904990000395-6
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Alexis Davydov 
Affiliation: Center of Sociology of Management and Social Technologies, Federal Scientific-Research Sociologocal Center – Institute of Sociology, Russian Academy os Sciences
Address: Russian Federation, Moscow
Edition
Issue 5
Pages
180-192
Abstract

The article studies Dostoevsky’s comment on Pushkin’s poem “The Gypsies” in his Pushkin speech on June 8, 1880 and in some articles. There is an analysis of the distortion of the poem sense – an arbitrary turn from the theme of love in the poem to criticism of the Russian liberals –“Russian Europeans” as detached from the Russian people and so “enemies of the people”. There developed criticism of Dostoevsky’s call to bow to “folk truth” which is “above Pushkin”. The article raise the choice between freedom in love and Dostoevsky’s populism to a level of choice between Pushkin and Dostoevsky as antiPushkin, as a choice of Russia.

Keywords
Pushkin, the Gypsies, Dostoevsky, Pushkin speech, people, folk truth, liberals, liberalism, mediation, Russian Europeans, enemies of people
Received
05.08.2018
Date of publication
14.10.2018
Number of purchasers
10
Views
1832
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
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References

1. Belinsky V.G. (1982) Vzglyad na Russkuyu literaturu 1846 goda [A glance at the Russian literature of 1846]. Belinsky V.G. Sobr. soch. v 9 t. T. 8. [Collected Works in 9 vol. Vol. 8]. Moscow: Hudozhestvennaya literature, pp. 182–221.

2. Berdyaev N.A. (2015) Spasenie i tvorchestvo. Dva ponimaniya christianstva [Salvation and creativity. Two concepts of Christianity]. Berdyaev N.A. Izbranniye filosofskie soch. 1920-h godov [Selected philosophical works of the 1920s]. Berlin. Direct-media, pp. 137–168 (https://www.libfox.ru/6219-2-nikolay-berdyaev-spasenie-i-tvorchestvo-dva-ponimaniya-hristianstva.html#book).

3. Dostoevsky F.M. Poln. sobr. soch. in 30 t. (1978) T. 18; (1980) T. 20; (1984) T. 26 [Complete works in 30 vols. Vol. 18, 20, 26]. Leningrad: Nauka.

4. Florensky P. (1994) Soch. v 4 t. T. 1. [Works in 4 vols. Vol. 1]. Moscow: Mysl.

5. Griboedov A.S. (1971) Gore ot uma [Woe from Wit]. Griboedov A.S. Soch. in 2 t. T. 1. [Works in 2 vols. Vol. 1]. Moscow: Pravda.

6. Ostrovsky A.N. (1948) Groza [Storm]. Ostrovsky A.N. Isbrannye Sochineniya [Selected works]. Moscow; Leningrad: Gos. izdat. Hudozhestvennaya literature.

7. Pushkin A.S. (1949) Poln. sobr. soch. v 10 t. [Complete works in 10 vols. Vol. 4]. Moscow; Lenin-grad: Izdatelstvo AN SSSR.

8. Volgin I. (1991) Posledniy god Dostoevskogo [The last Year of Dostoevsky] Moscow: Sovetskiy pisatel.

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